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Changing approaches to security / Policy Brief

The battle for Ukraine's energy allegiance

23/09/2010 By Natalia Shapovalova

Thisisbossi/Flickr

As the main route of Russian gas into Europe, Ukraine is vital to European and Russian energy security. While the EU seeks to secure gas supplies by integrating its eastern neighbour in its energy market, Russia is increasingly seeking to prevent EU-led reforms in Ukraine in order to secure stable gas export incomes and continue exerting power over its ‘sphere of privileged interest’.  

Ukraine’s elite is not interested in reform, but maintaining the status quo is no longer viable. As the country is loosing its transit role and the economy is increasingly inefficient, Ukraine is presented with an ever-starker choice between the energy security guarantees of the EU and Russia.


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Keywords

Eastern Europe Energy Security Energy Supply EU European Neighbourhood Policy

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Bio author: Natalia Shapovalova

Ukraine. Eastern Partnership. EU enlargement. Russia. Caucasus.